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Whig Government 1830-1834

The first wholly Whig government since 1783 came to power after the Duke of Wellington's Conservative government lost a vote of no confidence on the 15 November 1830. The government passed the Great Reform Act in 1832 and abolished slavery throughout the Empire in 1833. However, King William IV dismissed Melbourne in 1834 and asked Sir Robert Peel to form a government. Peel was out of the country at the time, so the Duke of Wellington formed a caretaker government.

Members of the Cabinet are indicated by bold face.

OfficeNameDateNotes
Prime MinisterEarl Grey22 November 1830-9 July 1834The Government resigned 8 May 1832 and resumed 17 May 1832
Viscount Melbourne16 July 1834-14 November 1834 
Chancellor of the ExchequerViscount Althorp22 November 1830 
Financial Secretary to the TreasuryThomas Spring-Rice26 November 1830 
Francis Thornhill Baring6 June 1834
Parliamentary Secretary to the TreasuryEdward Ellice26 November 1830 
Sir Charles Wood10 August 1832
Junior Lords of the TreasuryLord Nugent22 November 1830-22 November 1832 
Robert Vernon Smith22 November 1830-14 November 1834
Francis Thornhill Baring22 November 1830-6 June 1834
George Ponsonby22 November 1830-14 November 1834
Thomas Francis Kennedy 22 November 1832-9 April 1834
Robert Graham 9 April 1834-14 November 1834
George Stevens Byng 20 June 1834-14 November 1834
Lord ChancellorLord Brougham and Vaux22 November 1830 
Lord President of the CouncilThe Marquess of Lansdowne22 November 1830 
Lord Privy SealLord Durham22 November 1830created Earl of Durham 23 March 1833
The Earl of Ripon3 April 1833 
The Earl of Carlisle5 June 1834
The Earl of Mulgrave30 July 1834
Secretary of State for the Home DepartmentViscount Melbourne22 November 1830 
Viscount Duncannon19 July 1834
Under-Secretary of State for the Home DepartmentG. Lamb22 November 1830 
Viscount Howick13 January 1834
Edward John Stanley23 July 1834
Secretary of State for Foreign AffairsViscount Palmerston22 November 1830 
Under-Secretary of State for Foreign AffairsSir G. Shee26 November 1830 
Viscount Fordwich13 November 1834
Secretary of State for War and the ColoniesViscount Goderich22 November 1830 
Edward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley3 April 1833
Thomas Spring-Rice5 June 1834
Under-Secretary of State for War and the ColoniesViscount Howick23 November 1830 
Sir John Shaw-Lefevre13 January 1834
Sir George Grey16 July 1834
First Lord of the AdmiraltySir James Graham22 November 1830 
Lord Auckland7 June 1834
First Secretary to the Admiralty G. Elliot29 November 1830 
Civil Lord of the AdmiraltyHenry Labouchere8 June 1832 
President of the Board of ControlCharles Grant1 December 1830 
Secretary to the Board of Control Viscount Sandon18 December 1830 
T.H. Villiers18 May 1831
Thomas Babington Macaulay19 December 1832
R. Gordon26 December 1833-14 November 1834Joint Secretaries from 22 April 1834
J.A.S. Mackenzie22 April 1834-14 November 1834
Chancellor of the Duchy of LancasterLord Holland25 November 1830 
Chief Secretary for IrelandEdward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley29 November 1830entered the Cabinet 16 June 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse29 March 1833 
Lord Lieutenant of IrelandThe Marquess of Anglesey4 December 1830 
The Marquess Wellesley12 September 1833
Master of the MintLord Auckland14 December 1830 
James Abercromby13 June 1834
Paymaster-GeneralLord John Russell16 December 1830entered the Cabinet 16 June 1831
Minister without PortfolioThe Earl of Carlisle22 November 1830-5 June 1834 
Postmaster-GeneralThe Duke of Richmond11 December 1830 
The Marquess Conyngham 5 July 1834
President of the Board of TradeLord Auckland22 November 1830 
Charles Poulett Thomson5 June 1834
Vice-President of the Board of TradeCharles Poulett Thomson22 November 1830 
Henry Labouchere5 June 1834
Secretary at WarCharles Watkin Williams Wynn 30 November 1830 
Sir Henry Parnell 4 April 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse1 February 1832
Edward Ellice6 April 1833entered the Cabinet 20 June 1834
First Commissioner of Woods and ForestsGeorge James Welbore Agar Ellis 2 December 1830 
Viscount Duncannon7 February 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse22 July 1834
Treasurer of the NavyCharles Poulett Thomson30 November 1830 
Master-General of the OrdnanceSir James Kempt11 December 1830 
Surveyor-General of the OrdnanceW.L. Maberley12 January 1831 
C.R. Fox30 November 1832
Clerk of the Ordnance C. Trevelyan30 December 1830 
Thomas Francis Kennedy 8 February 1832
W.L. Maberley30 November 1832
A.L. Hay19 June 1834
Storekeeper of the Ordnance H. Duncan30 December 1830 
Attorney GeneralSir Thomas Denman24 November 1830 
Sir William Horne 26 November 1832
Sir John Campbell1 March 1834
Solicitor GeneralSir William Horne 24 November 1830 
Sir John Campbell26 November 1832
Sir Charles Christopher Pepys25 February 1834
Robert Rolfe6 November 1834
Judge Advocate GeneralR. Grant24 November 1830 
R. Fergusson19 June 1834
Lord AdvocateF. Jeffrey3 December 1830 
J. Murray17 May 1834
Solicitor General for ScotlandH. Cockburn3 December 1830 
A. Skene5 November 1834
Attorney General for Ireland E. Pennefather23 December 1830 
Francis Blackburne11 January 1831
Solicitor General for IrelandP. Crampton23 December 1830 
M. O'Loghlen21 October 1834
Lord Steward of the HouseholdThe Marquess Wellesley23 November 1830 
The Duke of Argyll 11 September 1833
Lord Chamberlain of the HouseholdThe Duke of Devonshire22 November 1830 
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household Earl of Belfast24 July 1830 
Master of the HorseThe Earl of Albemarle 24 November 1830 
Treasurer of the HouseholdSir W.H. Fremantle27 May 1826continued in office
Comptroller of the HouseholdLord R. Grosvenor23 November 1830 
Captain of the Gentlemen Pensioners3rd Lord Foley 8 December 1830 
4th Lord Foley 1 May 1833office renamed Captain of the Gentlemen-at-Arms 17 March 1834
Captain of the Yeomen of the GuardThe Marquess of Clanricarde1 December 1830 
The Earl of Gosford16 July 1834
Master of the BuckhoundsViscount Anson 24 November 1830created Earl of Lichfield 15 September 1831

Source: C. Cook and B. Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900

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