Your American History Reference Guide! - National Historic Landmark
National Historic Landmark
National Historic Landmarks (NHL) are buildings, districts, sites, structures, and objects (almost always) within the United States or its insular areas and designated by the United States Secretary of the Interior because they are
sites where events of national historical significance occurred;
places where prominent Americans lived or worked;
icons of ideals that shaped the nation;
outstanding examples of design or construction;
places characterizing a way of life; or
archeological sites able to yield information.
More than half of U.S. NHLs are privately-owned . As of 2003 , fewer than 2,500 historic places bear this national distinction. Working with citizens throughout the nation, the National Historic Landmarks Program draws upon the expertise of National Park Service staff who work to nominate new landmarks and provide assistance to existing landmarks. A friends group of owners and managers, the National Historic Landmark Stewards Association , also works to preserve, protect and promote National Historic Landmarks.
List of National Historic Landmarks by state
Following is a partial list of landmarks, with the total number of landmarks for that state or jurisdiction as of December 2004 :
Alabama (33)
Alaska (48)
Arizona (39)
Old Oraibi , Navaho County
Arkansas (16)
California (130)
Colorado (18)
Connecticut (60)
Delaware (11)
Florida (36)
Georgia (46)
Hawai'i (32)
Idaho (10)
Illinois (81)
Adler Planetarium , Chicago
Columbus Park, Chicago
Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio, Oak Park
Museum of Science and Industry , Chicago
Nauvoo Historic District
Oscar Stanton De Priest House, Chicago
Pullman Historic District, Chicago
Riverside Historic District
Robie House , Chicago
Shedd Aquarium , Chicago
Site of the First Self-Sustaining Nuclear Reaction , Chicago
University of Illinois Observatory, Urbana
Water Tower , Chicago
Indiana (35)
In Columbus:
Iowa (23)
Kansas (23)
Kentucky (30)
Louisiana (51)
Maine (40)
Maryland (73)
Accokeek Creek Site - Prince Georges Co.
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Casselman River Bridge - Garrett Co.
Clara Barton House - Glen Echo, Maryland
Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory
USCGC Taney - Baltimore
USS Torsk - Baltimore
Lightship Chesapeake - Baltimore
Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse - Baltimore
Rachel Carson House - Silver Spring, Maryland
Chestertown Historic District - Chestertown , Kent Co.
USS Constellation (1854) - Baltimore
Fort Frederick - Washington Co.
Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory - Montgomery Co.
First Unitarian Church - Baltimore
Habre-de-venture - Charles Co.
Hammond-Harwood House - Anne Arundel Co.
London Town Publik House - Anne Arundel Co.
Maryland Statehouse - Annapolis, Maryland
Monocacy Battlefield - Frederick Co.
Montpelier - Prince Georges Co.
Mount Vernon Place Historic District - Baltimore
Mount Royal Station & Trainshed - Baltimore
Old Lock Pump House, Chesapeake & Delaware Canal - Cecil Co.
William Paca House - Annapolis, Maryland
Resurrection Manor - St. Mary's Co.
Spacecraft Magnetic Test Facility - Greenbelt
Star-Spangled Banner Flag House - Baltimore
Thomas Point Shoal Lightstation - Anne Arundel Co.
Thomas Viaduct, Baltimore & Ohio Railroads - Baltimore Co. & Howard Co.
Wye House - Talbot Co.
Whitehall - Annapolis, Maryland
Whitney M. Young, Jr. Birthplace - Simpsonville
Whittaker Chambers Farm - Westminster , Carroll County, Maryland
Massachusetts (176)
Michigan (34)
Minnesota (21)
Mississippi (37)
Missouri (35)
Montana (23)
Bannack Historic District
Nebraska (20)
Nevada (6)
New Hampshire (22)
New Jersey (53)
New Mexico (42)
New York (252)
North Carolina (38)
North Dakota (4)
Ohio (67)
Oklahoma (19)
Oregon (15)
Pennsylvania (152)
Rhode Island (42)
South Carolina (76)
South Dakota (15)
Tennessee (28)
Texas (46)
Utah (12)
Vermont (17)
Virginia (117)
Washington (22)
West Virginia (16)
International Mother's Day Shrine (Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church) , Grafton
Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops , Martinsburg
Campbell Mansion Historic District, Bethany
Clover Site , Lesage
Davis and Elkins Historic District, Elkins
Elkins Coal & Coke Company Historic District, Bretz
Grave Creek Mound , Moundsville
The Greenbrier , White Sulphur Springs
Matewan Historic District, Matewan
Old Main, Bethany College, Bethany
Page-Vawter House, Ansted in Fayette County
Reber Radio Telescope , Green Bank
Traveller's Rest, Kearneysville
Wade House, Morgantown
West Virginia Independence Hall , Wheeling
Weston Hospital Main Building, Weston
Wheeling Suspension Bridge , Wheeling
Wisconsin (36)
Wyoming (21)
Other U.S. National Historic Landmarks
The following insular areas and other locations are sites of National Historic Landmarks as of December 2004 :
American Samoa (2)
District of Columbia (72)
Republic of the Marshall Islands (2)
Federated States of Micronesia (2)
Midway Islands (1)
Kingdom of Morocco (1)
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (2)
Republic of Palau (1)
Puerto Rico (4)
Virgin Islands (5)
Wake Island (1)
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