Your American History Reference Guide! - Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
The United States Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP ) is an agency in the United States Department of the Treasury that primarily prints Federal Reserve notes for the Federal Reserve , but also produces a variety of other government security documents.
The Federal Reserve notes are printed at the bureau's facilities in Washington, D.C. and Fort Worth, Texas . The BEP produces other government products such as postage stamps for the United States Postal Service , hand engraved invitations on behalf of the White House , Treasury securities, identification cards, and naturalization certificates. The BEP does not produce any U.S. coins ; that is the responsibility of the United States Mint .
The BEP had its foundations in 1861 with workers signing, separating, and trimming sheets of Demand Notes in the Treasury building. In 1877 , the Bureau became the sole producer of all United States currency.
Annual Production Figures
Denomination
FY 1980 FY 1985
FY 1990 FY 1995 FY 2000
$ 1 1,939,840,000 2,851,200,000
3,148,800,000 4,428,800,000 5,190,400,000
$ 2 ? ?
? 153,600,000 121,600,000
$ 5 427,520,000 777,600,000
912,000,000 992,000,000 640,000,000
$ 10 495,360,000 784,000,000
771,200,000 672,000,000 492,800,000
$ 20 634,880,000 1,449,600,000
1,801,600,000 2,476,800,000 2,707,200,000
$ 50 56,960,000 137,600,000
128,000,000 147,200,000 N/A
$ 100 100,480,000 160,000,000
240,000,000 595,200,000 N/A
External links