The Mitsubishi J2M "Raiden" (雷電, "Thunderbolt") was a single-engine, land-based fighter aircraft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War II. The Allied codename was "Jack".
The J2M was designed by Jiro Horikoshi , creator of the Mitsubishi A6M "Zero". It was strictly a local-defense interceptor intended to counter the threat of high-altitude bomber raids, and thus relied on speed, climb performance, and armament at the expense of maneuvrability. The J2M was a sleek but stubby craft with its oversized Mitsubishi Kasei engine buried behing a long cowling, cooled by an intake fan and connected to the propeller with a long extension shaft. Pilot visibility was poor.
A surviving J2M is on display at the Planes of Fame museum in Chino, California.
Specifications (J2M5)
General Characteristics
- Crew: one, pilot
- Length: 9.95 m (32 ft 8 in)
- Wingspan: 10.80 m (35 ft 5 in)
- Height: 3.94 m (13 ft 0 in)
- Wing area: 20 m² (216 ft²)
- Empty: 2,839 kg (6,259 lb)
- Loaded: 3,482 kg (7,676 lb)
- Maximum takeoff: kg ( lb)
- Powerplant: 1x Mitsubishi MK4U-A 14-cylinder radial, 1,358 kW (1,820 hp)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 615 km/h (382 mph)
- Range: 555 km (345 miles)
- Service ceiling: m ( ft)
- Rate of climb: 925 m/min (3,030 ft/min)
- Wing loading: 174 kg/m² (35 lb/ft²)
- Power/Mass: 0.39 kW/kg (0.24 hp/lb)
Armament
- 2x 20 mm Type 99 cannon in wings
Related content
Related development:
Comparable aircraft:
Designation sequence:
J1N -
J2M -
J3K -
J4M -
J5N