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List of Leaders of the Opposition in Ontario

A list of parliamentary opposition leaders in the Canadian province of Ontario, from 1867 to the present.


# Name Party Took Office Left Office
1.Edward BlakeLiberalDecember 1869December 1871
2.Matthew Crooks CameronConservativeDecember 18711878
3.William Ralph MeredithConservativeOctober 1878October 1894
4.George MarterConservativeOctober 1894April 1896
5.James WhitneyConservativeApril 1896January 1905
6.George William RossLiberalFebruary 1905January 1907
7.George P. GrahamLiberalJanuary 1907August 1907
8.Alexander MacKayLiberalAugust 19071911
9.Newton Wesley RowellLiberalDecember 19111917
10.William ProudfootLiberalFebruary 1918October 1919
11. Hartley DewartLiberal1919October 1921
12.Wellington HayLiberalMarch 1922June 1923
13.William Sinclair 1LiberalAugust 1923June 1934
14.George HenryConservativeJuly 1935December 1938
15.George DrewConservative/Progressive Conservative19391943
16.Ted JolliffeCCF August 1943June 1945
17.Farquhar OliverLiberalJuly 1945June 1948
-Ted Jolliffe (second time)CCF July 1948November 1951
-Farquhar Oliver 2 (second time)Liberal1951April 1958
18.John WintermeyerLiberalApril 1958August 1963
-Farquhar Oliver 3 (third time)LiberalOctober 1963September 1964
19.Andrew ThompsonLiberalSeptember 1964November 1966
20.Robert NixonLiberalFebruary 1967October 1975
21.Stephen LewisNDP October 1975June 1977
22. Stuart SmithLiberalJune 1977September 1981
-Robert Nixon 4 (second time)LiberalJanuary 25, 1982February 21, 1982
23.David PetersonLiberalFebruary 1982June 1985
24.Frank MillerProgressive Conservative19851985
25.Larry GrossmanProgressive Conservative19851987
26.Bob RaeNDP 19871990
-Robert Nixon 4 (third time)Liberal19901991
27.Murray Elston 5 Liberal19911991
28.Jim Bradley 6 Liberal19911992
29.Lyn McLeodLiberal19921996
30.Dalton McGuintyLiberal19962003
31.Ernie EvesProgressive Conservative20032004
32.Bob Runciman 7Progressive Conservative20042005
33.John ToryProgressive Conservative2005

(1) From 1930 the Liberal Party was led by Mitchell Hepburn but Sinclair continued as Leader of the Opposition as Hepburn did not seek a seat in the legislature until the 1934 general election which made him Premier.

(2) Until 1954 the Liberals were led from outside the legislature by Walter Thomson with Oliver as acting Leader of the Opposition. Oliver led the party in his own right (for a second time) from 1954 until 1958.

(3) Interim Leader of the Opposition following the personal defeat of Wintermeyer in the 1963 provincial election until Thompson's election as leader.

(4) Interim leader of the party and Opposition following the personal defeat of Premier David Peterson in the 1990 Ontario election.

(5) Elston became interim leader when Nixon from the legislature to accept a federal appointment. Elston stepped down in November when he decided to be a candidate at the Liberal Leadership Convention.

(6) Interim leader between resignation of Elston and election of McLeod.

(7) John Tory was chosen as leader of the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party on September 18, 2004, but did not hold a seat in the legislature. On September 28 the party announced that Bob Runciman would act as interim Leader of the Opposition until Tory enters the legislature. Tory was elected to represent Dufferin--Peel--Wellington--Grey on March 17 2005 and was sworn in as an MPP later that month.

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