Format of naming convention in English is under discussion at and .
Emperor Jianwen of Jin China (晋简文帝, 晉簡文帝, Pinyin Jìn Jiǎnwéndì, Wade-Giles Chin Chien-wen-ti) (319 or 320-September 12, 372) was an emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (265-420) in China. He was the younger brother of Emperor Ming and installed by military leader Huan Wen .
Personal information
| Family name |
Sima (司馬 py. Sīmǎ) in Chinese |
| Given name |
Yu (昱 py. Yù) |
| Era names |
Xianan (咸安 py. xián ān) 372-February 18, 373 |
| Father |
Emperor Yuan |
| Mother |
Cheng Achun (郑阿春) (d. 326 or 327), posthumous name: Empress Dowager Xuan (宣太后, literary meaning: the proclaimed empress dowager) |
| Wife |
Wang Jianji (王简姬) (d. 348 or 349), posthumous name: Queen Shun (顺皇后, literary meaning: the submissive queen) |
| Major concubines |
Li Lingrong (李陵容) (d. August 9 400), posthumous name: Empress Dowager Wen (文太后, literary meaning: the civil empress dowager) |
| Children |
7 sons including Sima Daosheng , son to Wang
Emperor Xiaowu and Sima Daozi , sons to Li, 3 others died young |
| Duration of reign |
January 6-September 12, 372 |
| Tomb |
Gaoping Tomb ch. 高平陵, believed to be near Nanjing |
| Temple name |
太宗, py. Tàizōng, literary meaning: "grand ancestor" |
| Courtesy name |
道万, py. Dàowàn |
| Posthumous name |
简文, py. Jĭanwén, literary meaning: "concise and civil" |