Your American History Reference Guide! - Subdivisions of Scotland
Subdivisions of Scotland
The council areas of Scotland form the local government areas of Scotland , all of them unitary authorities . They have been in use since April 1 , 1996 , under the provisions of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 .
Before then the administrative division was the region (pointedly not called counties, unlike their cousins in England and Wales ), with a further subdivision of the district , this scheme was introduced on May 16 , 1975 . Before then there existed administrative counties of Scotland, these being introduced in 1889 . Before 1889 administration was on a city , burgh and parish basis.
Map
Statistics
MAINLAND
Area (km²)
Population (2001)
Density (per km²)
City of Aberdeen
182
212,125
1164
Aberdeenshire
6317
226,871
36
Angus
2184
108,400
50
Argyll and Bute
7023
91,306
13
Clackmannanshire
158
48,077
304
Dumfries and Galloway
6446
147,765
23
City of Dundee
55
145,663
2648
East Ayrshire
1275
120,235
94
East Dunbartonshire
176
108,243
617
East Lothian
666
90,088
135
East Renfrewshire
168
89,311
532
City of Edinburgh
260
448,624
1725
Falkirk
293
145,191
496
Fife
1340
349,429
261
City of Glasgow
175
577,869
3307
Highland
26119
208,914
8
Inverclyde
167
84,203
503
Midlothian
350
80,941
231
Moray
2237
86,940
39
North Ayrshire
888
135,817
153
North Lanarkshire
476
321,067
674
Perth and Kinross
5395
134,949
25
Renfrewshire
263
172,867
659
Scottish Borders
4727
106,764
23
South Ayrshire
1230
112,097
93
South Lanarkshire
1778
302,216
170
Stirling
2243
86,212
38
West Dunbartonshire
176
93,378
531
West Lothian
427
158,714
372
TOTAL MAINLAND
73193
4,994,276
68
ISLANDS
Orkney Islands
1025
19,245
19
Shetland Islands
1471
21,988
15
Na h-Eileanan Siar (Western Isles)
3070
26,502
9
TOTAL ISLANDS
5566
67,735
12
TOTAL SCOTLAND
78759
5,062,011
64
Joint boards
Scotland has several other administrative divisions, which are handled by joint boards of the councils.
Police & fire
Electoral & valuation
Health
See also